1 mayıs coşgusundan sonra 2 mayısta sınava girip marx'la ilgili beş soru cevaplamak çok hoş oldu. önümüzdeki kpds'de lenin'le ilgili paragraf bekliyoruz. bu sınavda marx'ın hegel'le ilgisini sormuşlardı. öbür sınavda plekhanov lenin ilişkisine değinilebilir mesela.
karl max'la ilgili ilginç ayrıntıların sorulduğu sorulardır. karl max'la ilgili paragraf şöyleydi:
The father of modern socialism, Karl Marx (1818-1883) was barely known in the early nineteenth century. His reputation rose later, after 1848, when a wave of revolutions and violent confrontation seemed to confirm his distinctive theory of history and make earlier socialists' emphasis on peaceful reorganization of industrial society seem naive. As a child, he grew up in Trier, in the western section of Germany, in a region and a family keenly interested in the political debates and movements of the revolutionary era. His family was Jewish, but his father had converted to Protestantism in order to be able to work as a lawyer. Marx studied law briefly at the University of Berlin before turning instead to philosophy and particularly to the ideas of Hegel. With the so-called Young Hegelian, a group of rebellious students who hated the narrow thinking of a deeply conservative Prussian university system, Marx appropriated Hegel's concepts for his radical politics. His radicalism made it impossible for him to get a post in the university. He became a journalist and, from 1842 to 1843, edited the Rheinische Zeitung (Rhineland Gazette). The paper's criticism of legal privilege and political repression put it on a collision course with the Prussian government, which closed it down and sent Marx into exile - first in Paris, then Brussels, and eventually London.
Bu paragrafla ilgili sorulan 5 sorunun sonuncusu SP'lilerce siyonizm kampanyası yapıldığı gerekçesiyle eleştirilmiştir. o soru şuydu:
95. It is clear from the passage that, since Marx's father was Jewish, ----.
A) he was allowed to work as a lawyer only in Trier, but not in any other region of Germany
B) he was constantly harassed and intimidated by the Prussian government
C) it was impossible for him to practise law in Germany unless he became a Protestant
D) there was much discrimination against him at the University of Berlin, where he studied law
E) he and his family preferred to live in Trier, where there was no political repression at all
Bu soruda Karl Max'ın babasından bahsedilmiştir. Paragrafta Karl Max'ın babasının geçtiği kısma bakıldığında "Onun musevi olduğunu ancak avukat olarak çalışabilmek için Protestanlığa geçmek zorunda kaldığı" belirtilmekte. Bu paragrafta belirtilen ifadenin aynısı doğru cevap olan C'de var. Burada "Karl Max'ın babasının Musevi olduğu (ipucu cümlesi) ancak bir Protestan olmadığı sürece Almanya'da avukatlık yapması imkansızdı" denmekte.
